Properties of pure molecular nitrogen \(N_2\). More...
#include <dumux/material/components/n2.hh>
Scalar | The type used for scalar values |
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using | Scalar = Scalar |
export the scalar type used by the component More... | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
static std::string | name () |
A human readable name for nitrogen. More... | |
static constexpr Scalar | molarMass () |
The molar mass in \(\mathrm{[kg/mol]}\) of molecular nitrogen. More... | |
static Scalar | criticalTemperature () |
Returns the critical temperature \(\mathrm{[K]}\) of molecular nitrogen. More... | |
static Scalar | criticalPressure () |
Returns the critical pressure \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) of molecular nitrogen. More... | |
static Scalar | tripleTemperature () |
Returns the temperature \(\mathrm{[K]}\) at molecular nitrogen's triple point. More... | |
static Scalar | triplePressure () |
Returns the pressure \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) at molecular nitrogen's triple point. More... | |
static Scalar | vaporPressure (Scalar T) |
The vapor pressure in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) of pure molecular nitrogen at a given temperature. More... | |
static Scalar | gasDensity (Scalar temperature, Scalar pressure) |
The density \(\mathrm{[kg/m^3]}\) of \(N_2\) gas at a given pressure and temperature. More... | |
static Scalar | gasMolarDensity (Scalar temperature, Scalar pressure) |
The molar density of \(N_2\) gas in \(\mathrm{[mol/m^3]}\) at a given pressure and temperature. More... | |
static constexpr bool | gasIsCompressible () |
Returns true if the gas phase is assumed to be compressible. More... | |
static constexpr bool | gasIsIdeal () |
Returns true if the gas phase is assumed to be ideal. More... | |
static Scalar | gasPressure (Scalar temperature, Scalar density) |
The pressure of gaseous \(N_2\) in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) at a given density and temperature. More... | |
static const Scalar | gasEnthalpy (Scalar temperature, Scalar pressure) |
Specific enthalpy \(\mathrm{[J/kg]}\) of pure nitrogen gas. Shomate Equation is used for a temperature range of 100K to 6000K. More... | |
static const Scalar | gasInternalEnergy (Scalar temperature, Scalar pressure) |
Specific enthalpy \(\mathrm{[J/kg]}\) of pure nitrogen gas. More... | |
static const Scalar | gasHeatCapacity (Scalar T, Scalar pressure) |
Specific isobaric heat capacity \(\mathrm{[J/(kg*K)]}\) of pure nitrogen gas. Shomate Equation is used for a temperature range of 100K to 6000K. More... | |
static Scalar | gasViscosity (Scalar temperature, Scalar pressure) |
The dynamic viscosity \(\mathrm{[Pa*s]}\) of \(N_2\) at a given pressure and temperature. More... | |
static Scalar | gasThermalConductivity (Scalar temperature, Scalar pressure) |
Thermal conductivity \(\mathrm{[[W/(m*K)]}\) of nitrogen. More... | |
static void | init (Scalar tempMin, Scalar tempMax, unsigned nTemp, Scalar pressMin, Scalar pressMax, unsigned nPress) |
A default routine for initialization, not needed for components and must not be called. More... | |
static constexpr bool | gasViscosityIsConstant () |
Returns true if the gas phase viscostiy is constant. More... | |
Static Public Attributes | |
static const ShomateMethod | shomateMethod |
Shomate parameters for nitrogen published by NIST [57] https://webbook.nist.gov/cgi/cbook.cgi?ID=C7727379&Units=SI&Mask=1&Type=JANAFG&Table=on#JANAFG First row defines the temperature ranges, further rows give the parameters (A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H) for the respective temperature ranges. More... | |
static constexpr bool | isTabulated |
if the component relies on tabulated values More... | |
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inlinestatic |
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temperature | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
pressure | pressure of component in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
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temperature | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
pressure | pressure of component in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
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Definition of enthalpy: \f$h= u + pv = u + p / \rho\f$. Rearranging for internal energy yields: \f$u = h - pv\f$. Exploiting the Ideal Gas assumption (\f$pv = R_{\textnormal{specific}} T\f$)gives: \f$u = h - R / M T \f$. The universal gas constant can only be used in the case of molar formulations.
temperature | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
pressure | pressure of component in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
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temperature | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
pressure | pressure of component in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
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temperature | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
density | density of component in \(\mathrm{[kg/m^3]}\) |
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Isobaric Properties for Nitrogen and Oxygen in: NIST Standard Reference Database Number 69, Eds. P.J. Linstrom and W.G. Mallard evaluated at p=.1 MPa, does not change dramatically with p and can be interpolated linearly with temperature
temperature | absolute temperature in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
pressure | of the phase in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
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temperature | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
pressure | pressure of component in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
See:
See: R. Reid, et al.: The Properties of Gases and Liquids, 4th edition (1987, pp 396-397) [72]
5th edition (2001, pp 9.7-9.8 (omega and V_c taken from p. A.19)) [69]
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tempMin | The minimum of the temperature range in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
tempMax | The maximum of the temperature range in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
nTemp | The number of entries/steps within the temperature range |
pressMin | The minimum of the pressure range in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
pressMax | The maximum of the pressure range in \(\mathrm{[Pa]}\) |
nPress | The number of entries/steps within the pressure range |
This function throws a warning when called: "No init routine defined - make sure that this is not necessary!"
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T | temperature of component in \(\mathrm{[K]}\) |
Taken from:
R. Span, E.W. Lemmon, et al. (2000 ,pp. 1361-1433) [80]
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