porenetwork/2p/fluxvariablescache.hh

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// -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
//
// SPDX-FileCopyrightInfo: Copyright © DuMux Project contributors, see AUTHORS.md in root folder
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
//
#ifndef DUMUX_PNM_2P_FLUXVARIABLESCACHE_HH
#define DUMUX_PNM_2P_FLUXVARIABLESCACHE_HH
 
#include <array>
#include <algorithm>
#include <dune/common/reservedvector.hh>
#include <dumux/porenetwork/common/throatproperties.hh>
 
namespace Dumux::PoreNetwork {
 
template<class AdvectionType, int maxNumCorners = 4>
class TwoPFluxVariablesCache
{
    using Scalar = typename AdvectionType::Scalar;
    static constexpr auto numPhases = 2;
    using NumCornerVector = Dune::ReservedVector<Scalar, maxNumCorners>;
 
public:
    static bool constexpr isSolDependent = true;
 
    template<class Problem, class Element, class FVElementGeometry,
             class ElementVolumeVariables, class SubControlVolumeFace>
    void update(const Problem& problem,
                const Element& element,
                const FVElementGeometry& fvGeometry,
                const ElementVolumeVariables& elemVolVars,
                const SubControlVolumeFace& scvf,
                bool invaded)
    {
        const auto eIdx = fvGeometry.gridGeometry().elementMapper().index(element);
        throatCrossSectionShape_ = fvGeometry.gridGeometry().throatCrossSectionShape(eIdx);
        throatShapeFactor_ = fvGeometry.gridGeometry().throatShapeFactor(eIdx);
        pc_ = std::max(elemVolVars[0].capillaryPressure(), elemVolVars[1].capillaryPressure());
        pcEntry_ = problem.spatialParams().pcEntry(element, elemVolVars);
        pcSnapoff_ = problem.spatialParams().pcSnapoff(element, elemVolVars);
        throatInscribedRadius_ = problem.spatialParams().throatInscribedRadius(element, elemVolVars);
        throatLength_ = problem.spatialParams().throatLength(element, elemVolVars);
        invaded_ = invaded;
        poreToPoreDistance_ = element.geometry().volume();
 
        // get the non-wetting phase index
        using FluidSystem = typename ElementVolumeVariables::VolumeVariables::FluidSystem;
        const auto& spatialParams = problem.spatialParams();
        nPhaseIdx_ = 1 - spatialParams.template wettingPhase<FluidSystem>(element, elemVolVars);
 
        // take the average surface tension of both adjacent pores TODO: is this correct?
        surfaceTension_ = 0.5*(elemVolVars[0].surfaceTension() + elemVolVars[1].surfaceTension());
 
        const auto& cornerHalfAngles = spatialParams.cornerHalfAngles(element);
        wettingLayerArea_.clear(); wettingLayerArea_.resize(cornerHalfAngles.size());
        const Scalar totalThroatCrossSectionalArea = spatialParams.throatCrossSectionalArea(element, elemVolVars);
 
        if (invaded) // two-phase flow
        {
            const Scalar theta = spatialParams.contactAngle(element, elemVolVars);
            for (int i = 0; i< cornerHalfAngles.size(); ++i)
                wettingLayerArea_[i] = Throat::wettingLayerCrossSectionalArea(curvatureRadius(), theta, cornerHalfAngles[i]);
 
            // make sure the wetting phase area does not exceed the total cross-section area
            throatCrossSectionalArea_[wPhaseIdx()] = std::min(
                std::accumulate(wettingLayerArea_.begin(), wettingLayerArea_.end(), 0.0),
                totalThroatCrossSectionalArea
            );
            throatCrossSectionalArea_[nPhaseIdx()] = totalThroatCrossSectionalArea - throatCrossSectionalArea_[wPhaseIdx()];
        }
        else // single-phase flow
        {
            for (int i = 0; i< cornerHalfAngles.size(); ++i)
                wettingLayerArea_[i] = 0.0;
 
            throatCrossSectionalArea_[wPhaseIdx()] = totalThroatCrossSectionalArea;
            throatCrossSectionalArea_[nPhaseIdx()] = 0.0;
        }
 
        for (int phaseIdx = 0; phaseIdx < numPhases; ++phaseIdx)
        {
            singlePhaseCache_.fill(problem, element, fvGeometry, scvf, elemVolVars, *this, phaseIdx);
            nonWettingPhaseCache_.fill(problem, element, fvGeometry, scvf, elemVolVars, *this, phaseIdx);
            wettingLayerCache_.fill(problem, element, fvGeometry, scvf, elemVolVars, *this, phaseIdx);
        }
 
        for (int phaseIdx = 0; phaseIdx < numPhases; ++phaseIdx)
        {
            transmissibility_[phaseIdx] = AdvectionType::calculateTransmissibility(
                problem, element, fvGeometry, scvf, elemVolVars, *this, phaseIdx
            );
        }
    }
 
    Throat::Shape throatCrossSectionShape() const
    { return throatCrossSectionShape_; }
 
    Scalar throatShapeFactor() const
    { return throatShapeFactor_; }
 
    Scalar transmissibility(const int phaseIdx) const
    { return transmissibility_[phaseIdx]; }
 
    Scalar throatCrossSectionalArea(const int phaseIdx) const
    { return throatCrossSectionalArea_[phaseIdx]; }
 
    Scalar throatCrossSectionalArea() const
    { return throatCrossSectionalArea_[0] + throatCrossSectionalArea_[1]; }
 
    Scalar throatLength() const
    { return throatLength_; }
 
    Scalar throatInscribedRadius() const
    { return throatInscribedRadius_; }
 
    Scalar pcEntry() const
    { return pcEntry_; }
 
    Scalar pcSnapoff() const
    { return pcSnapoff_; }
 
    Scalar pc() const
    { return pc_; }
 
    Scalar surfaceTension() const
    { return surfaceTension_; }
 
    bool invaded() const
    { return invaded_; }
 
    Scalar curvatureRadius() const
    { return surfaceTension_ / pc_;}
 
    Scalar wettingLayerCrossSectionalArea(const int cornerIdx) const
    { return wettingLayerArea_[cornerIdx]; }
 
    std::size_t wPhaseIdx() const
    { return 1 - nPhaseIdx_; }
 
    std::size_t nPhaseIdx() const
    { return nPhaseIdx_; }
 
    const auto& singlePhaseFlowVariables() const
    { return singlePhaseCache_; }
 
    const auto& nonWettingPhaseFlowVariables() const
    { return nonWettingPhaseCache_; }
 
    const auto& wettingLayerFlowVariables() const
    { return wettingLayerCache_; }
 
    Scalar poreToPoreDistance() const
    { return poreToPoreDistance_; }
 
private:
    Throat::Shape throatCrossSectionShape_;
    Scalar throatShapeFactor_;
    std::array<Scalar, numPhases> transmissibility_;
    std::array<Scalar, numPhases> throatCrossSectionalArea_;
    Scalar throatLength_;
    Scalar throatInscribedRadius_;
    Scalar pcEntry_;
    Scalar pcSnapoff_;
    Scalar pc_;
    Scalar surfaceTension_;
    bool invaded_;
    NumCornerVector wettingLayerArea_;
    std::size_t nPhaseIdx_;
    Scalar poreToPoreDistance_;
 
    typename AdvectionType::Transmissibility::SinglePhaseCache singlePhaseCache_;
    typename AdvectionType::Transmissibility::NonWettingPhaseCache nonWettingPhaseCache_;
    typename AdvectionType::Transmissibility::WettingLayerCache wettingLayerCache_;
};
 
} // end Dumux::PoreNetwork
 
#endif